The Ultimate Guide To How Cooling Towers vs Chillers Work
The difference between chillers and cooling towers
A chiller is used to cool the water in the building, while a cooling tower is typically found outside. A chiller needs more energy than a cooling tower does because it needs to heat the water before it cools it, so they are often used in buildings with high efficiency. The efficiency of chillers can be measured in tons of refrigeration (TR), which is equivalent to 12,000 BTU per hour.
Cooling Tower vs. Chillers – What do they do?
Cooling towers are used in air conditioning systems to transfer heat outside of the building. They are either mounted on the roof or inside the building. Chillers, on the other hand, are used in refrigeration systems to cool or thaw water or refrigerant fluid.
What is a cooling tower?
In an air conditioning system, a cooling tower is often mounted on a roof and can be seen as a large chimney with water flowing through it. It is used for transferring heat outside of the building by using ambient air as its medium.
What the difference between cooling towers and chillers?
Cooling towers need water to function while chillers do not necessarily require it but they use liquid refrigerant fluid as their medium instead of ambient air.
How Does A Cooling Tower Work?
A cooling tower is a device used to cool water that runs through the condenser unit of an air-conditioning system. One of the most important parts of a cooling tower is an evaporator. The evaporator is a device that absorbs heat from the air and turns it into water vapor.
The purpose of the cooling tower is to circulate or transfer cold water from the condenser unit to where it needs to be, namely, near the evaporator.
A cooling tower takes a stream of warm and humid outdoor air, where it has been cooled by evaporation, and uses this energy for cooling purposes in two ways: 1. by taking this air and running it through a heat exchanger with cold water which cools as its temperature decreases, and2. by transferring heat from the air to the water, the system cools and condenses water into a liquid form which is then used for drinking, cooking, washing, gardening, and more.
How Do Chillers Work?
Chillers are found in different types of places, including the home, office, and factory. They use refrigerant to lower the temperature by turning liquid into gas. The liquid is then condensed back into a liquid state.
Chillers were first developed in the 1800s as a way to cool dairy products or meat so they could be stored longer. In 1890, a US patent was filed for what is considered the first commercial refrigeration system – an air compressor used to pump gas from a cooled water solution into an ammonia
The process of chilling is achieved through four basic steps: absorption – liquefying the substance so it can be absorbed and delivered; evaporation – cooling of liquids by evaporing their surface area; condensation – cooling down the gas until it turns back into liquid.
What are the Benefits of Using a Cooling Tower?
Cooling towers are typically used for air conditioning and refrigeration systems. They can also be used in other applications such as industrial cooling, power generation, or even water filtration.
There are many benefits of using a cooling tower. The most important benefit is the ability to reduce CO2 emissions by 20%. Another benefit is that it can cool without using electricity or fossil fuels. It uses evaporative cooling, which means it does not require any type of air conditioning unit to work.
The cooling tower only requires a small amount of water as an input and produces plenty of fresh air as an output. Another advantage is that it doesn’t require much space and doesn’t have any moving parts making them easy to maintain.
What are the Benefits of Using a Chiller?
Chillers are used to reduce noise, vibration, and heat from a machine. They are often used in the refrigeration and air conditioning industry because of the benefits that come with them.
The main benefit of using a chiller is reduced risk of shock injuries. It helps to decrease the risk of injury by lowering the temperature of the equipment, reducing movement by decreasing vibration and minimizing noise by reducing pressure changes in pumps with heat exchangers.
Types of Chillers: How they Work & When to Use Them
An evaporative cooler is a type of chiller that uses chilled water to absorb heat from the air and then release it back into the environment as water vapor. They are most efficient in dry climates where humidity levels are low.
A water-cooled industrial chiller is a type of chiller that uses water to removes heat from the air and then release it entering the evaporator as refrigerant gas liquid. They are most efficient in humid climates where humidity levels are high.
An air-cooled chiller is a type of air cooled condenser that cools by using fans to force cool air over an expansion valve containing refrigerant pressure liquid, which absorbs heat from the fluid and dissipates it outside in a processing equipment known as convection cooling. Air-cooled chillers work best in dry climates with low humidity levels.
Conclusion – Why One Is Better Than the Other
If a company were to renovate their cooling towers, they would most likely choose one type of cooling tower over the other. However, there are a few factors that should be considered before choosing which is the best option.
The construction process for the cooling towers can be strategically planned in order to save costs. Additionally, depending on the requirements of the project, it is possible that both types of cooling tower may not provide equal levels of performance and efficiency.
One type is better than the other because it can help to keep less fuel use in a facility and improve efficiency.
Geson products line includes the following:
- Water-cooled screw compressor chillers from 50TR to 1,500TR
- Air-cooled screw compressor chillers from 50TR to 630TR
- Water-cooled scroll compressor chillers from 10TR to 100TR
- Air-cooled scroll compressor chillers from 10TR to 100TR
GESON Chiller Can Meet Your Needs.
Contact us today for industrial cooling solutions that will suit your needs and budget!